Fraud prevention
How to protect yourself, how to recognise an attempt to target you, and what to do if it has already happened.
Fraud against transfer services is aimed at one of two targets: your money, or the person you are sending it to. Almost all of it arrives as an unexpected message about a problem with a transfer that does not exist. Here is how to be a difficult target.
Choose a strong password
Your account password is one of the four things an attacker needs. It should be the hardest of the four to get.
What makes a password hard to guess
- Long beats complicated. Four unrelated words is stronger and easier to remember than a short string of symbols.
- Unique to QuestPay. If you reuse it anywhere else, a breach somewhere unrelated becomes a breach of your account here.
- Never based on anything personal, e.g. family names, pets or pet names, favourite sports teams, any part of your address, or a significant family date.
- Never a variation of something you have typed a hundred times before. Attackers try every keyboard walk and every common substitution first.
Then add the second lock
- Turn on two-factor authentication in your account settings. It means a stolen password is not enough on its own.
- Never approve a two-factor prompt you did not trigger. If a code arrives and you are not signing in or paying, it is an attack - change your password immediately.
- Use a password manager, or at minimum a password manager's generator. There is no reliable way to invent a strong unique password by hand.
Check the QuestPay URL before you transfer
A convincing copy of our site, or an ad that looks like us, is the most common way in. Before you enter a password or a card number, look at the address bar.
What to look for
- The domain is our domain and nothing else. Read it left to right, from the first character after the https://. Watch for a lookalike prefix, a lookalike extension, or extra words before the real domain.
- A padlock is not enough. A padlock only means the connection is encrypted - anyone can get one for a site they control.
- If you reached the site from a link in a message, do not trust the message. Type the address yourself, or reach us through a link you already trust.
If in doubt, close the tab and start again
There is no penalty for typing our address yourself instead of using a link. There is a very large penalty for entering your card into a lookalike site.
What fraud attempts look like
These are the shapes we see repeatedly. The specifics change; the structure does not.
A problem that does not exist
- "Your transfer is on hold. Pay a verification fee to release it." There is no verification fee. If a transfer is genuinely held, it says so on the transfer in your account.
- "Your account will be closed in 24 hours unless you verify." We do not create deadlines to pressure you.
- "Your recipient has been charged. Refund required - reply with your card number." We never ask for a card number by message.
A stranger asking for your money
- Someone you have never met contacts you online and asks you to send them a money transfer, with an offer to return all or part of it. The returned part is stolen money, and the request to send onward is a money mule offence - which is yours, not theirs.
- A new "employer" who pays you to forward transfers, or to receive money and pass it on. There is no legitimate version of this.
- An investment or trading opportunity that pays a guaranteed return and asks you to fund it by transfer. Guaranteed returns do not exist.
Impersonation
- Messages from a "relative" in difficulty, from a number you do not have saved, asking for money urgently. Verify on a number you already have before you send anything.
- A delivery company, a bank, or a government body demanding payment by transfer. None of them collect payment this way.
- A charity asking for donations by transfer to a personal account.
Clickbait and baiting
Attention-grabbing links are the delivery mechanism. Being the reason you clicked is the whole point - not the destination.
The patterns to refuse
- Ads, sponsored posts and search results promising a better rate than any real provider, or a guaranteed arrival time.
- "Claim your transfer" or "unclaimed funds waiting" messages - this is the oldest transfer fraud there is.
- A link asking you to sign in "to avoid losing access". The sign-in page is the product.
- Anything shortened so you cannot see the destination. Do not hover, do not long-press - just do not click.
- A pop-up on a site you are already using, claiming to be from QuestPay. We do not inject anything into other sites.
A habit that stops nearly all of it
- Never use a link from a message to reach your bank or your transfer account.
- Open the app or type the address yourself.
- If a message creates urgency and asks for money or credentials, stop and check through a channel you chose, not the one the message gave you.
Avoid transfers over public Wi-Fi
Public Wi-Fi - a café, an airport, a hotel, any network you do not control - is a shared environment where traffic can be observed or redirected. Signing in to your account or paying on one is a good way to hand over your session to someone sitting next to you.
Safer alternatives
- Use your phone's own mobile data. It is a direct connection to your carrier, not a shared network.
- Use a trusted home or work network.
- If you have to use public Wi-Fi, use a trusted VPN, and never leave the session unattended.
- Do not do it on a shared or borrowed device.
If you have already been targeted
- 1Change your QuestPay password from a device you trust, and turn on two-factor authentication.
- 2Change your email password too, and check for forwarding rules you did not create. Email access means account access.
- 3Review the devices signed in to your account and sign out anything you do not recognise.
- 4Contact Support immediately if a transfer was made that you did not authorise, and have the transfer reference ready.
- 5Report it to the police and get a crime reference number. We need it to work with the receiving institution and to claim on any insurance.
- 6Report it to Action Fraud in the UK, or the equivalent fraud reporting body where you live.
Speed matters more than perfect proof
If a transfer has just gone out and was not yours, contact us immediately. Money that has not yet been collected is far more likely to be stopped. Every hour counts.
